
Bugonia walks in with a premise that sounds like a late-night internet thread and then dares you to take it seriously. Two conspiracy-obsessed men kidnap a high-powered CEO because theyโre convinced sheโs an alien with plans for humanity.
That setup already tells you what kind of movie this is: a story about looking. Whoโs allowed to stare, who gets pinned under the stare, and what happens when a woman refuses to perform the version of herself that men have decided is โtrue.โ
In a film where a beekeeper becomes a self-appointed watchdog and a corporate titan becomes a specimen, the โhiveโ isnโt only bees and basements. Itโs a social system, humming with groupthink, hunger, and the sort of attention that pretends to be concern.
The Premise Turns Suspicion Into a Form of Entitlement
The male gaze usually gets described as sexual, but itโs also managerial. Itโs the belief that if you watch long enough, you deserve an answer. You deserve access. You deserve to be proven right.
Teddy Gatz, played by Jesse Plemons, isnโt framed as a suave predator. Heโs a zealot with a mission, and that matters because the gaze here wears a mask of righteousness. He and his cousin Don (Aidan Delbis) arenโt โtakingโ a woman in the classic thriller sense. Theyโre โinvestigatingโ her, which is the same violation dressed up in a lab coat.
Making the โAlienโ a Woman Sharpens the Point
In the original story that Bugonia remakes, the abducted executive is a man. The new version flips the gender so that the CEO is Michelle Fuller, played by Emma Stone.
That change is not a cosmetic update. It turns the entire kidnapping into a commentary on how quickly powerful women get recast as unnatural. A man at the top can be โruthless.โ A woman at the top becomes โcold,โ โinhuman,โ โa monster,โ or, in this case, โan alien.โ
It also exposes how the male gaze panics when it canโt categorize what it sees. Michelle is wealthy, composed, and not interested in soothing anyone. So the men create a mythology that makes her legible.
The Film Treats the Bunker Like a Stage for Forced Femininity

The most revealing detail isnโt even the kidnapping itself. Itโs the way control gets expressed through image-making. In the marketing and synopsis, the captors shave Michelleโs hair to prevent her from โcontactingโ the mothership, and they keep her in an underground bunker.
Hair is never โonly hairโ in stories like this. Itโs identity, sexuality, social acceptability, and a shortcut to how weโre meant to read a woman in the first three seconds. Shaving it becomes a blunt visual: we will strip you down until you match our story.
The Male Gaze Here Isnโt Sexy. Itโs Bureaucratic
One of the sharpest moves Bugonia makes is refusing to eroticize the captivity in any flattering way. This isnโt a glossy โdangerous womanโ fantasy. Itโs closer to an audit.
Teddyโs gaze doesnโt say, โI want you.โ It says, โIโve figured you out.โ Thatโs a different kind of possession, and itโs the kind that shows up in real life all the time. The coworker who decides youโre โintimidating.โ The stranger online who insists youโre โlyingโ about your experience. The man who calls you โfakeโ because your confidence doesnโt include him.
The โHiveโ Is Bigger Than the Two Men
Even when the plot narrows to Teddy, Don, and Michelle, the movie keeps gesturing outward. A hive is never only one insect. Itโs the collective logic that supports the action.
Conspiracy thinking thrives on community. It offers instant belonging: you, too, can be one of the special few who โsees.โ It turns loneliness into heroism and confusion into certainty. And it gives men a familiar role: protector, truth-teller, punisher.
This is where the male gaze links arms with the internet age. The gaze used to be the camera, or the male lead, or the audience. Now itโs also the comment section, the group chat, the algorithmic dogpile. A thousand tiny stares can do what one stare used to do: reduce a woman into a symbol that others can pass around.
Michelleโs Power Makes the Gaze Wobble
A classic male-gaze trap is that the woman exists mainly to be interpreted. Bugonia complicates that by giving Michelle real institutional power. Sheโs not an ingรฉnue wandering into danger. Sheโs a CEO, and she understands systems, incentives, and weak men who think theyโre strong.
That shift creates an interesting tension. The men control her body in the bunker, but she represents a world that has controlled bodies for a long time: pharmaceuticals, corporate messaging, sanitized harm. So the film keeps asking a thorny question beneath the satire: when the โvictimโ embodies a broader form of power, how does the audience decide where empathy goes?
The smartest reading, to me, is that the movie doesnโt demand you crown a saint. It asks you to notice the structure. The menโs violence is personal, intimate, and immediate. The corporate violence is abstract, polished, and easy to ignore until it lands on your doorstep. Either way, someone gets used.
โBloomingโ Becomes a Question of Who Gets a Full Interior Life

The title question, who gets consumed and who gets to bloom, lands hardest when you think about interiority. In a hive mindset, women often exist as functions: threat, reward, distraction, proof. Blooming requires being allowed to be complicated.
Teddy is granted complexity by default. His paranoia gets backstory and texture. His obsession gets treated like a worldview. Even his delusions can read like a tragic personality trait rather than a simple moral failure.
Michelle has to fight for that same space. She has to insist on her own reality when everyone around her keeps narrating her as something else. Thatโs the core horror of the male gaze in Bugonia: itโs not that men look. Itโs that men overwrite.

Rachel Sikkema is a New Zealand-based writer and creative entrepreneur who explores the intersection of film, culture, and modern relationships. Through her articles, she examines how stories shape the way we connect, love and see ourselves. When she’s not writing about film and television, she’s watching Dexter and The White Lotus for the third time.